Causes of Eating Disorders


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Psychological Factors that can Contribute to Eating Disorders:

  • Low self-esteem
  • Feelings of inadequacy or lack of control in life
  • Depression, anxiety, anger, or loneliness

Interpersonal Factors
  • Troubled family and personal relationships
  • Difficulty expressing emotions and feelings
  • History of being teased or ridiculed based on size or weight
  • History of physical or sexual abuse

Social Factors
  • Cultural pressures that glorify "thinness" and place value on obtaining the "perfect body"
  • Narrow definitions of beauty that include only women and men of specific body weights and shapes
  • Cultural norms that value people on the basis of physical appearance and not inner qualities not stregths

Biological Factors

  • certain chemicals in the brain that control hunger, appetite, and digestion have been found to be unbalanced.
  • Eating disorders often run in families. Current research is indicates that there are significant genetic contributions to eating disorders.
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